Saudi Arabia discusses defense pact with the US, reports FT

New Defense Vector of Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia is negotiating with the administration of U.S. President Donald Trump to conclude a defense agreement similar to the pact with Qatar. This step could strengthen the kingdom’s position in the region.

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman plans a visit to the White House, where he hopes to secure agreements. The agreement is expected to enhance military and intelligence cooperation between the countries.

A senior Trump administration official confirmed that negotiations are ongoing, but details remain unclear. The White House and the U.S. State Department declined to comment, noting only that cooperation with Saudi Arabia is an important part of the regional strategy.

Geopolitical Nuances and Challenges

Recent events in the region, including Israeli strikes on Doha, have heightened tensions. Saudi Arabia seeks to strengthen its position, especially after the Hamas attack on Israel in October 2023.

Prospects for Normalizing Relations

Prince Mohammed has made it clear that normalizing relations with Israel is possible only on the condition of creating a Palestinian state. This remains a stumbling block in the negotiations.

Firas Maksad from Eurasia Group believes that strengthening security cooperation with the U.S. is a priority for Saudi Arabia, especially in the context of the kingdom’s ambitious development plans.

Alternative Alliances

The recent pact with Pakistan on strategic mutual defense demonstrates Saudi Arabia’s desire to diversify its alliances. This is a signal to the U.S. and Israel of the kingdom’s readiness to strengthen its deterrent capabilities.

Saudi Arabia, the largest buyer of American weapons, continues to seek ways to ensure its security in a changing geopolitical environment. The crown prince’s visit to the U.S. could be an important step in this direction.